The Reasonable Adjustment Digital Flag Information Standard is a legal requirement and defines the process by which health and care organisations and their IT system providers must identify, record, flag, share, meet and review the reasonable adjustment needs of disabled people.
The Reasonable Adjustment Digital Flag is a visible marker on a patient’s record which identifies the changes that need to be made by health and care services to make services as accessible for disabled people as they are for everyone else.
Benefits
- The Flag is immediately visible (to reception staff, as permitted by local role-based access controls) when the patient is referred or presents for care, often when no other information is available.
- It will ensure that details of impairments and other key information (such as communication requirements) are shared consistently across the NHS – with patient consent.
- Supports carers to feel less stressed by informing them of adjustments to services.
- It can help to reduce stress both for the patient and those treating them.
- Specialist teams will be able to set the Flag – driving up the number of patients recorded on registers, who are identified for and can benefit from adjustments. This will help screening services to adapt services to ensure patients receive screening.
- It satisfies legal obligations under the Equality Act 2010 and NHS contracts and as defined in the NHS Long Term Plan.
These changes need to be made before someone receives care or treatment and are called reasonable adjustments.
This will really make a difference to patients, carers and staff for patient experience and for health and care outcomes.
Reasonable adjustments are the changes services and public settings must make to ensure people with any disability can access them.
People with disabilities should be able to access services just as easily as people without a disability, as far as possible.
The legal duty for reasonable adjustments is anticipatory (which means changes must be made in advance or in expectation of a future event or outcome). To achieve this, we should know about any reasonable adjustments needed prior to the person attending for care, or as soon as possible at the time they present for care.
This information needs to be visible at every stage of the patient journey.
Impairment types
- Vision – for example blindness or partial sight
- Hearing – for example deafness or partial hearing
- Mobility – for example walking short distances or climbing stairs
- Dexterity – for example lifting and carrying objects, using a keyboard
- Learning or understanding or concentrating
- Memory
- Mental health
- Stamina or breathing or fatigue
- Social or behavioural – for example associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) which includes Asperger’s, or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
- Other (please specify)
- Prefer not to say
The Reasonable Adjustment Flag considers a range of adjustments and requirements for patients, including:
- a deaf patient who requires a communication device or BSL speaker
- a patient who is anxious in clinical settings and therefore may need additional considerations to keep them calm
- a patient who is sensitive to loud noises and would be more comfortable in a low noise environment
- alterations to buildings by providing lifts, wide doors, ramps for those who need an accessible way to access a service
- changes to policies, procedures and staff training to ensure that services work for people with physical or sensory disabilities, learning disabilities or long-term conditions such as dementia